Difference between revisions of "Conjunction"

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1) *Bill ''walks'' and ''pencil''.  
 
1) *Bill ''walks'' and ''pencil''.  
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2) Bill ''walks'' and ''talks''.  
 
2) Bill ''walks'' and ''talks''.  
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== Conjunction (The act of conjoining) ==
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In English you can list elements conjoined or coordinated using a comma and putting an "and" or "or" at the end:
 
In English you can list elements conjoined or coordinated using a comma and putting an "and" or "or" at the end:

Revision as of 09:52, 5 September 2012

Conjunction refers to two things (1) the act of linking items together and (2) the word that accomplishes such linking. In language, we can conjoin discrete elements in a sentence as long as they are constituents and are of the same syntactic category. For example, a verb can be conjoined with another verb, but not with a noun. In example (1), the sentence is ungrammatical because 'walks' is a verb whereas 'pencil' is a noun. These items are of different syntactic categories and therefore cannot be conjoined. On the other hand, when we have two verbs of the same category (example (2)), we have a perfectly grammatical sentence.

1) *Bill walks and pencil.

2) Bill walks and talks.

Conjunction (The act of conjoining)

In English you can list elements conjoined or coordinated using a comma and putting an "and" or "or" at the end:

  • John, Bill, Susan, and Fred

In Gaelic, the conjunction must be put after each conjunct:

  • Ian agus Uilleam agus Susan agus Fred.